The Ebola Virus.
The second topic I decided to write about is that of a Virus plaguing west Africa since February, killing over 900 at this point ( as I'm writing ) It is a deadly virus which has a 90 percent fatality rate. It is not an air-born virus, it can only be transferred from bodily fluids.

Effects of The Virus and Why it's so Dangerous.
A virus is a parasite, it needs a healthy host to survive (cells), it feeds on the host until it no longer needs it, killing it in the process.
- The Ebola Genome prevents dendritic cells from sending messages to trigger the immune system.
- It attaches glycoprotein to receptors on cell surfaces, which allows it to transfer itself into the cell and be transported to more cells, feeding on them.
- Without the dendritic cells acting accordingly the body cannot create antigens to kill the virus.
- The immune system continues to release large amounts of cytokines ( for cell signalling ) which causes cell inflamation, triggering the body to send more immune cells to do the same thing, in a constant loop, unknowingly causing problems in the body.
- Infected cells then detach from blood vessels, causing extreme, wide spread, haemorrhaging throughout the body. ( Example Left )
- This causes kidney and liver failure.
The virus is still not fully understood, it's known origin is that of the fruit bat.



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